Some Interesting Tidbits About Mtg Cards

26 Nov 2020 - Nate Hofmann

As apart of my ever ongoing project mtg-analysis, I created a small SQL database of every MTG card ever printed by drawing from the wonderful Scryfall Api - tracking card information, reprints, and other basic information. Combining this with the power of some simple SQL queries allows for some basic (but interesting!) questions to be answered.

First some caveats, underlying assumptions, and other info:

1. Includes cards printed up until Commander Legends.

2. Schemes, tokens, Avatars, Emblems, Planes, and other cards with "non-standard" types are not considered.  

3. All printings are considered, this may give different numbers from Scryfall's listings. 

4. For most answers, the top 5-10 results will be displayed. 

5. Cards with multiple types have each type counted separately.

6. Don't consider cards from Un-sets.

7. Double faced cards are treated as one card.

If you have any questions about or suggestions for this article - please reach out to me!

Overall cards with the most reprints

Card Reprints
Giant Growth 46
Serra Angel 43
Counterspell 41
Disenchant 40
Llanowar Elves 40
Dark Ritual 39
Evolving Wilds 38
Swords to Plowshares 35
Fireball 33
Air Elemental 32

Artifact cards with the most reprints

Card Reprints
Sol Ring 31
Nevinyrral’s Disk 24
Juggernaut 22
Howling Mine 21
Jayemdae Tome 21
Ornithopter 21
Rod of Ruin 20
Lightning Greaves 20
Meekstone 17
Mana Vault 17

Creature cards with the most reprints

Card Reprints
Serra Angel 43
Llanowar Elves 40
Air Elemental 32
Shivan Dragon 31
Birds of Paradise 30
Sengir Vampire 29
Giant Spider 29
Gravedigger 27
Mahamoti Djinn 23
Juggernaut 22

Legendary cards with the most reprints

Card Reprints
Niv-Mizzet, the Firemind 10
Talrand, Sky Summoner 9
Reya Dawnbringer 9
Kamahl, Pit Fighter 9
Karakas 8
Emrakul, the Aeons Torn 8
Bladewing the Risen 8
Arcanis the Omnipotent 7
Nezumi Graverobber // Nighteyes the Descreator 7
Ryuesi, the Falling Start 7

Enchantment cards with the most reprints

Card Reprints
Pacifism 31
Circle of Protection: Red 24
Lure 22
Unholy Strength 22
Circle of Protection: Black 21
Control Magic 19
Regeneration 18
Holy Strength 18
Fear 17
Firebreathing 17

Instant cards with the most reprints

Card Reprints
Giant Growth 46
Counterspell 41
Disenchant 40
Dark Ritual 39
Swords to Plowshares 35
Unsummon 29
Lightning Bolt 29
Shock 26
Shatter 26
Terror 26

Land cards with the most reprints

Card Reprints
Evolving Wilds 38
Terramorphic Expanse 31
Forgotten Cave 20
Secluded Steppe 19
City of Brass 19
Tranquil Thicket 18
Command Tower 18
Barren Moor 18
Selesnya Sanctuary 18
Temple of the False God 17

Sorcery cards with the most reprints

Card Reprints
Fireball 33
Wrath of God 32
Stone Rain 29
Duress 27
Armageddon 27
Rampant Growth 25
Mind Rot 25
Hurricane 24
Earthquake 24
Raise Dead 23

Planeswalker cards with the most reprints

Card Reprints
Garruk Wildspeaker 8
Jace Beleren 8
Liliana Vess 8
Jace, the Mind Sculptor 7
Chandra, Torch of Defiance 7
Chandra, Pyromaster 7
Daretti, Scrap Savant 6
Liliana of the Veil 6
Gideon of the Trials 6
Gideon Jura 6

Tribes (elves, goblins, etc.) with the most cards

Doesn’t consider supertypes like creature, legendary, etc.

Type Count
human 2529
warrior 800
wizard 791
soldier 716
zombie 513
elemental 499
spirit 488
cleric 441
beast 437
elf 429

“Secondary” Tribes (elf warriors, goblin scouts, etc.) with the most cards

Doesn’t consider supertypes like creature, legendary, etc. Only considers cards with exactly two subtypes.

First Type Second Type Count
human wizard 406
human soldier 364
human cleric 244
human knight 193
human warrior 193
human rogue 113
human shaman 97
goblin warrior 93
merfolk wizard 90
elf druid 76

Number of unique cards printed by color

c is for colorless cards, multicolored cards are considered twice.

Color Count
w 4273
b 4248
r 4208
u 4188
g 4177
c 311

Number of unique cards printed by type

Major types like creature, artifact, etc.

Type Count
creature 11593
enchantment 2599
instant 2596
sorcery 2384
artifact 2169
land 747
planeswalker 228

Cards with the most text

Does include reminder text; text for suspend, cumulative upkeep, and banding are the longest contributors.

card Text Size
Dance of the Dead 657
Master of the Wild Hunt 627
Camouflage 589
Riftmarked Knight 580
Takklemaggot 561
Necromancy 552
Tombstone Stairwell 543
Illusionary Mask 534
Roiling Horror 531
Nalathni Dragon 515

Cards with the most subtypes

Only really interesting entry here is that only one creature has four subtypes. Ignorings subtypes granted by a card’s text.

Card Number of Types
Seton’s Scout 4

Cards with the longest name

This does include spaces.

Card Name Length
Okina, Temple to the Grandfathers 33
Circle of Protection: Artifacts 31
Oviya Pashiri, Sage Lifecrafter 31
Sunhome, Fortress of the Legion 31
The Tabernacle at Pendrell Vale 31
Hanweir, the Writhing Township 30
Ib Halfheart, Goblin Tactician 30
Kroxa, Titan of Death’s Hunger 30
Minamo, School at Water’s Edge 30
Rebbec, Architect of Ascension 30
Tezzeret, Master of the Bridge 30

Average converted mana cost of every MTG set

Only considering “main” sets; core releases, major expansions, major supplament sets, etc. - not promotional products, small re-releases like “From the Vault”, etc. Does consider lands.

Card Average CMC
Fifth Dawn 3.933
Scourge 3.9091
Alara Reborn 3.876
Legions 3.848
Dragon’s Maze 3.648
Prophecy 3.594
Darksteel 3.5576
New Phyrexia 3.517
Battlebond 3.492
Mirrodin Besieged 3.48

Average power and toughness of every creature

Ignoring cards with a variable power or toughness.

Avg Power Avg Toughness
2.5708 2.7551

Most common power & toughness pairings

Power Toughness Count
2 2 1929
1 1 1618
3 3 1095
2 1 701
4 4 648
2 3 542
3 2 427
1 2 384
5 5 370
1 3 308

Least common power & toughness pairings

These all seemed worthwhile to include

Power Toughness Count
7 8 1
6 9 1
1 0 1
10 6 1
-1 -1 1
4 0 1
9 5 1
9 10 1
5 9 1
16 16 1
1 8 1
10 4 1
9 14 1
2 10 1
8 9 1
8 0 1
10 9 1
7 1 1
9 3 1
7 10 1
10 7 1
0 17 1
9 8 1
9 7 1
-1 3 1
10 2 1
11 9 1
3 8 1